Results

Reliability Analysis

Scale Reliability Statistics
		Cronbach's α
scale		0.920

[3]

Item Reliability Statistics
		Item-rest correlation
1PHWB ᵃ		0.761
2PHWB ᵃ		0.723
3PHWB ᵃ		0.806
4PHWB		0.662
5EMWB		0.619
6EMWB ᵃ		0.510
7EMWB ᵃ		0.500
8EMWB ᵃ		0.608
9SE		0.621
10SE		0.634
11SE		0.599
12SE		0.607
13FAM		0.500
14FAM		0.676
15FAM ᵃ		0.482
16FAM ᵃ		0.402
17FRI		0.537
18FRI		0.539
19FRI		0.552
20FRI ᵃ		0.239
21EVF		0.522
22EVF		0.464
23EVF ᵃ		0.168
24EVF ᵃ		0.330
ᵃ reverse scaled item

Correlation Heatmap

Confirmatory Factor Analysis

Factor Loadings
Factor	Indicator	Estimate	SE	Z	p
PWB	1PHWB	1.233	0.0768	16.04	< .001
	2PHWB	1.168	0.0760	15.38	< .001
	3PHWB	1.196	0.0768	15.57	< .001
	4PHWB	-0.841	0.0661	-12.72	< .001
EWB	5EMWB	0.824	0.0826	9.99	< .001
	6EMWB	-0.550	0.0866	-6.35	< .001
	7EMWB	-0.483	0.0788	-6.13	< .001
	8EMWB	-0.643	0.0861	-7.47	< .001
SE	9SE	0.662	0.0672	9.85	< .001
	10SE	0.697	0.0670	10.41	< .001
	11SE	0.676	0.0680	9.95	< .001
	12SE	0.657	0.0676	9.72	< .001
FAM	13FAM	0.552	0.0694	7.96	< .001
	14FAM	0.881	0.0786	11.22	< .001
	15FAM	-0.721	0.0972	-7.42	< .001
	16FAM	-0.591	0.1029	-5.74	< .001
FRI	17FRI	0.562	0.0738	7.61	< .001
	18FRI	0.554	0.0676	8.20	< .001
	19FRI	0.578	0.0717	8.07	< .001
	20FRI	-0.248	0.0804	-3.09	0.002
EVF	21EVF	0.503	0.0781	6.44	< .001
	22EVF	0.479	0.0792	6.05	< .001
	23EVF	-0.114	0.0707	-1.62	0.106
	24EVF	-0.308	0.0685	-4.50	< .001

[4]

Factor Estimates

Factor Covariances
		Estimate		SE	Z	p
PWB	PWB	1.000	ᵃ
	EWB	-0.908		0.0696	-13.03	< .001
	SE	-0.919		0.0288	-31.92	< .001
	FAM	-0.769		0.0522	-14.73	< .001
	FRI	-0.887		0.0553	-16.04	< .001
	EVF	-0.889		0.0966	-9.20	< .001
EWB	EWB	1.000	ᵃ
	SE	0.901		0.0656	13.74	< .001
	FAM	0.866		0.0741	11.69	< .001
	FRI	0.946		0.0861	10.99	< .001
	EVF	1.019		0.1215	8.39	< .001
SE	SE	1.000	ᵃ
	FAM	0.863		0.0523	16.50	< .001
	FRI	0.993		0.0616	16.14	< .001
	EVF	1.097		0.1060	10.34	< .001
FAM	FAM	1.000	ᵃ
	FRI	0.905		0.0723	12.53	< .001
	EVF	1.008		0.1093	9.23	< .001
FRI	FRI	1.000	ᵃ
	EVF	1.194		0.1284	9.30	< .001
EVF	EVF	1.000	ᵃ
ᵃ fixed parameter

Residual Estimates

Residual Covariances
		Estimate	SE	Z	p
1PHWB	1PHWB	0.36620	0.0639	5.7273	< .001
	2PHWB	0.17844	0.0525	3.3967	< .001
	4PHWB	0.08337	0.0385	2.1650	0.030
	6EMWB	-0.06588	0.0408	-1.6139	0.107
	7EMWB	-0.14499	0.0561	-2.5858	0.010
	15FAM	-0.04625	0.0742	-0.6230	0.533
2PHWB	2PHWB	0.41945	0.0572	7.3296	< .001
	5EMWB	-0.08988	0.0389	-2.3114	0.021
	7EMWB	-0.09973	0.0518	-1.9268	0.054
	8EMWB	-0.02853	0.0367	-0.7772	0.437
	10SE	0.04656	0.0327	1.4239	0.154
	15FAM	-0.16694	0.0743	-2.2468	0.025
	16FAM	-0.06947	0.0555	-1.2514	0.211
	20FRI	-0.08220	0.0427	-1.9257	0.054
3PHWB	3PHWB	0.40510	0.0614	6.6015	< .001
	4PHWB	0.16781	0.0460	3.6457	< .001
	5EMWB	0.05471	0.0481	1.1378	0.255
	7EMWB	-0.04045	0.0589	-0.6871	0.492
	8EMWB	0.04632	0.0472	0.9821	0.326
	12SE	-0.08113	0.0432	-1.8799	0.060
	13FAM	0.04039	0.0433	0.9320	0.351
	15FAM	0.09433	0.0730	1.2919	0.196
	16FAM	0.26270	0.0689	3.8149	< .001
	20FRI	0.15716	0.0551	2.8518	0.004
4PHWB	4PHWB	0.43142	0.0571	7.5601	< .001
	5EMWB	0.10752	0.0515	2.0879	0.037
	10SE	0.00404	0.0441	0.0915	0.927
	15FAM	0.17951	0.0658	2.7273	0.006
	16FAM	0.04000	0.0697	0.5739	0.566
	17FRI	0.05767	0.0430	1.3398	0.180
5EMWB	5EMWB	0.54269	0.0960	5.6532	< .001
	6EMWB	0.17230	0.0655	2.6318	0.008
	8EMWB	0.10387	0.0758	1.3702	0.171
	13FAM	0.05835	0.0472	1.2361	0.216
	16FAM	0.28543	0.0807	3.5384	< .001
	20FRI	0.18386	0.0590	3.1182	0.002
6EMWB	6EMWB	0.84124	0.1068	7.8751	< .001
	7EMWB	0.18063	0.0771	2.3427	0.019
	8EMWB	0.10817	0.0781	1.3844	0.166
	9SE	-0.09008	0.0528	-1.7070	0.088
	15FAM	-0.28204	0.0807	-3.4961	< .001
	16FAM	0.27581	0.0870	3.1704	0.002
7EMWB	7EMWB	0.78792	0.0824	9.5596	< .001
	8EMWB	0.08268	0.0696	1.1872	0.235
	9SE	-0.10555	0.0505	-2.0911	0.037
	10SE	0.08985	0.0490	1.8347	0.067
	11SE	-0.13882	0.0484	-2.8699	0.004
	15FAM	0.18620	0.0795	2.3430	0.019
	16FAM	0.12333	0.0848	1.4550	0.146
	20FRI	0.23028	0.0635	3.6253	< .001
8EMWB	8EMWB	0.68669	0.0984	6.9771	< .001
	9SE	-0.10693	0.0517	-2.0674	0.039
	12SE	-0.10315	0.0502	-2.0537	0.040
	14FAM	0.07279	0.0563	1.2921	0.196
9SE	9SE	0.62525	0.0671	9.3182	< .001
	19FRI	0.08411	0.0487	1.7260	0.084
10SE	10SE	0.57436	0.0645	8.9063	< .001
	12SE	-0.09070	0.0470	-1.9302	0.054
11SE	11SE	0.63470	0.0687	9.2440	< .001
12SE	12SE	0.62232	0.0673	9.2500	< .001
	18FRI	0.06705	0.0462	1.4517	0.147
13FAM	13FAM	0.67906	0.0742	9.1479	< .001
	20FRI	0.12578	0.0620	2.0289	0.042
14FAM	14FAM	0.56749	0.0876	6.4756	< .001
15FAM	15FAM	1.32216	0.1455	9.0858	< .001
	18FRI	0.03540	0.0615	0.5755	0.565
	20FRI	0.39956	0.0921	4.3379	< .001
16FAM	16FAM	1.48245	0.1596	9.2886	< .001
	18FRI	0.12971	0.0659	1.9681	0.049
	20FRI	0.31703	0.0905	3.5043	< .001
17FRI	17FRI	0.69098	0.0792	8.7255	< .001
	18FRI	0.04608	0.0565	0.8152	0.415
18FRI	18FRI	0.62388	0.0690	9.0455	< .001
19FRI	19FRI	0.65941	0.0757	8.7130	< .001
20FRI	20FRI	1.16864	0.1101	10.6186	< .001
21EVF	21EVF	0.67538	0.0816	8.2725	< .001
22EVF	22EVF	0.79107	0.0883	8.9589	< .001
23EVF	23EVF	0.84287	0.0833	10.1156	< .001
24EVF	24EVF	0.98069	0.0960	10.2103	< .001

Model Fit

Test for Exact Fit
χ²	df	p
321	182	< .001

Fit Measures
				RMSEA 90% CI
CFI	TLI	SRMR	RMSEA	Lower	Upper
0.940	0.909	0.0582	0.0608	0.0497	0.0717

Post-Hoc Model Performance

Modification Indices

Factor Loadings – Modification Indices
	PWB	EWB	SE	FAM	FRI	EVF
1PHWB		0.2454	1.2084	0.1629	0.178	1.0035
2PHWB		2.3337	0.6541	3.0678	1.434	2.2674
3PHWB		0.1902	2.8187	1.2261	0.101	0.1339
4PHWB		2.8320	2.6604	0.5385	0.606	0.0286
5EMWB	18.74274		2.5128	26.4754	14.922	0.9039
6EMWB	6.87134		0.0133	4.6654	1.008	1.5189
7EMWB	2.21845		1.3268	3.1040	5.715	0.0227
8EMWB	3.47761		0.6252	5.6323	2.997	1.3535
9SE	1.63036	1.3909		0.7040	0.177	0.2431
10SE	1.89346	0.2518		2.1151	1.708	0.5826
11SE	2.38426	0.1068		1.9126	0.592	0.0672
12SE	2.02546	1.3352		0.1508	0.139	0.9756
13FAM	4.27224	3.1899	6.2149		6.273	3.2164
14FAM	3.11385	5.7508	2.7805		6.027	0.8074
15FAM	0.26570	0.2517	2.1649		2.300	4.9346
16FAM	0.01308	0.0598	1.5787		1.632	0.7865
17FRI	0.00244	0.9656	0.1004	1.3109		0.9786
18FRI	0.08815	0.0140	0.0195	0.1097		0.2117
19FRI	0.09456	8.97e-4	0.9694	0.0170		0.2684
20FRI	1.30645	1.1882	3.3108	0.0288		0.0525
21EVF	1.97e-4	1.2245	2.7465	3.0946	3.745
22EVF	0.02833	0.9475	1.4689	1.6290	2.277
23EVF	0.03355	0.2177	0.3267	1.6344	0.542
24EVF	1.07089	1.4032	0.9457	0.9678	1.187

Residual Covariances – Modification Indices
	1PHWB	2PHWB	3PHWB	4PHWB	5EMWB	6EMWB	7EMWB	8EMWB	9SE	10SE	11SE	12SE	13FAM	14FAM	15FAM	16FAM	17FRI	18FRI	19FRI	20FRI	21EVF	22EVF	23EVF	24EVF
1PHWB			0.219		30.6			0.682	0.3741	0.0344	0.08598	0.3985	0.822	0.3832		0.388	1.2842	1.36817	0.43964	0.01991	1.2102	1.05923	1.15761	0.54917
2PHWB			0.973	0.262		1.210			0.2056		1.49165	0.6666	0.872	2.5789			1.4151	1.17372	0.56724		0.4579	0.09124	0.09220	0.40165
3PHWB						0.932			0.0117	4.3445	0.26450			2.6719			0.2027	0.01382	0.09111		3.1091	1.48202	0.63592	4.31733
4PHWB						0.313	4.723	2.631	0.7888		0.00606	1.4768	0.675	0.4092				0.41163	0.38644	0.79454	0.5629	0.17240	3.01010	0.04943
5EMWB							0.378		1.6635	0.2060	1.21733	0.4168		7.3456	0.00705		0.1761	0.15883	2.61112		0.5945	0.27550	2.45181	1.69902
6EMWB										4.55e-5	0.42279	4.79e-4	0.132	0.6521			0.1840	0.00249	1.45944	0.25419	1.3385	2.21934	0.11162	0.00135
7EMWB												1.6747	0.751	0.4081			1.8553	0.67763	0.11844		0.1031	4.35e-4	0.16318	4.62897
8EMWB										2.1920	0.33963		0.920		1.83932	3.326	0.3516	0.54559	0.00311	0.49143	0.8184	0.72672	2.70359	1.31191
9SE										0.1537	0.35846	0.7669	0.443	1.8486	0.16790	1.584	0.3910	0.86688		0.12205	6.1185	9.49e-4	2.54303	0.28704
10SE											0.07651		3.508	1.2068	0.89039	2.301	0.6006	0.14440	0.24888	0.23028	1.0167	0.42898	0.02007	0.00830
11SE												0.0100	0.172	0.0280	0.51773	0.341	0.1218	2.21197	1.56677	1.43037	0.6616	1.06221	1.95735	0.17716
12SE													0.443	0.9938	0.16748	1.372	5.1997		0.18081	0.00586	1.7452	0.03807	0.47761	0.41206
13FAM														0.4867	3.34436	0.665	0.1737	0.22493	0.70712		1.7801	0.00321	3.25547	7.19953
14FAM															3.51e-5	0.208	0.0305	1.44e-5	2.69366	0.37226	1.2600	10.27794	1.65654	0.03375
15FAM																33.306	0.4669		1.39378		4.4112	8.21431	0.16639	5.69526
16FAM																	1.5274		2.48314		1.8669	10.77586	0.00679	7.82175
17FRI																			3.22287	0.79727	0.0231	4.97548	0.04303	1.04524
18FRI																			1.25023	0.01461	1.0516	0.10662	1.38211	2.01418
19FRI																				0.45538	1.7613	0.70201	0.28266	3.25820
20FRI																					2.8787	5.25899	0.02447	0.69873
21EVF																						1.61274	0.30239	4.72582
22EVF																							0.39009	8.58499
23EVF																								13.67810
24EVF

Path Diagram

[5]

References

[1] The jamovi project (2022). jamovi. (Version 2.3) [Computer Software]. Retrieved from https://www.jamovi.org.

[2] R Core Team (2021). R: A Language and environment for statistical computing. (Version 4.1) [Computer software]. Retrieved from https://cran.r-project.org. (R packages retrieved from MRAN snapshot 2022-01-01).

[3] Revelle, W. (2019). psych: Procedures for Psychological, Psychometric, and Personality Research. [R package]. Retrieved from https://cran.r-project.org/package=psych.

[4] Rosseel, Y., et al. (2018). lavaan: Latent Variable Analysis. [R package]. Retrieved from https://cran.r-project.org/package=lavaan.

[5] Epskamp, S. (2017). semPlot: Path Diagrams and Visual Analysis of Various SEM Packages' Output. [R package]. Retrieved from https://cran.r-project.org/package=semPlot.